Spain (the islands)
Peak 19: Mount Teide
Height: 3715 m (12,188 ft)
Location: Teide National Park, Tenerife, Canary Islands
Travelling mode: feet
Obstacle: permits, bus timetables, and three failed previous attempts
Route: Montaña Blanca (trail 7) to La Rambleta
Ascent: roughly 1,200 m
Time: under 3 hours up
Permit or fee: yes, and the rules have changed. See below.
The permit rules changed. Check before you plan anything.
This is the most important section on this page, because most guides online are out of date, including the video this post accompanies.
What it used to be: the summit trail alone needed a free permit, booked months ahead on the national parks reservation site. Everything below that was open access.
What it is now:
Since 29 November 2024, authorisation is also required for several other trails, including PNT 7 + 11, Montaña Blanca to Mirador de la Fortaleza to La Rambleta — the main walking route. Roughly 300 permits a day.
Since August 2025, summit permits are handled through the TenerifeON platform rather than the old national parks site.
From 19 January 2026 there's an Ecotasa fee paid at booking.
From June 2026, smoking is banned throughout the national park.
The summit trail is PNT 10, Telesforo Bravo. It runs from La Rambleta to the top, covers 163 vertical metres, takes 40 to 50 minutes, and is capped at around 200 people a day. Permits specify a two-hour window during cable car hours, roughly 9am to 5pm, and new weeks are released on Mondays. Guards check permits and ID at the trail entrance.
Verify current rules on the official channels before booking flights. This system has changed three times in two years.
The Altavista refuge workaround
This is the single most useful thing on this page and it isn't widely known.
Altavista refuge sits at 3,260 m and is the only accommodation on the mountain. It's been closed at points in recent years, so confirm it's operating.
Guests who stay overnight can climb to the summit before 9am without a separate Telesforo Bravo permit. The 9am cutoff is when the cable car starts running and the standard permit slots begin.
That means if you can't get a summit permit, a refuge bed is your route in. You get sunrise from the highest point in Spain, and you avoid the entire booking lottery.
You can reach the refuge on foot from Montaña Blanca in 2 to 3 hours, or by taking the cable car up and walking down to it in about 45 minutes. Bring your own food; there's a kitchen.
The routes
Cable car (Teleférico del Teide). From the base station at 2,356 m to La Rambleta at around 3,555 m in eight to ten minutes, running roughly 9am to 4pm. From the top station you can walk to the La Fortaleza and Pico Viejo viewpoints without a summit permit. Both are genuinely worth it.
Montaña Blanca, trail 7. The walking route, starting at around 2,350 m on the TF-21. Roughly 8 to 9.5 km with about 1,200 m of ascent, typically quoted at 5 to 7 hours. I did it in under 3 hours, which was fast, and I'd been moving with a bus deadline.
Route 040. From sea level to the summit: 27.7 km and around 3,718 m of ascent. Seven to nine hours up. A serious undertaking.
Cycling the TF-21 is one of the highest paved climbs in Spain and a well-known pro training route.
The cable car closes in wind
Worth knowing if you were planning to ride up and ride down.
High winds, ice or snow shut the cable car with little notice. If it closes while you're at the top, you walk down, and the descent from La Rambleta is roughly 1,200 m on volcanic rock.
The idea that Teide is accessible to everyone holds only in good weather. If you're not physically able to walk down, factor that in before you go up.
Getting there without a car
I made this harder than it needed to be, so learn from it.
Car hire in February was quoted at €350 for two days. That's why I didn't drive.
Some Tenerife towns have no taxi service at all. Not "few taxis" — none. I found this out at 11pm the night before, having planned my entire ascent around a 3am taxi. Do not assume a town has taxis because it's a town.
The buses need cash. There's roughly one TITSA bus a day each way to the park from the south and from the north. I watched five people be turned away from the only bus out that day because their cards didn't work. Bring coins and notes.
The bus was late, which ate directly into my climbing window. If your day depends on one bus in and one bus out, build in a large margin or don't do it that way.
I didn't reach the summit, and I'm calling it done
Honest version: I hiked Montaña Blanca to La Rambleta, reached the permit checkpoint at the foot of the Telesforo Bravo trail, and stopped there. My permit window didn't line up with the only bus back.
163 vertical metres short.
I'd tried three times before. The first attempt was cancelled by an ice storm in February. The second, I was bitten by a spider, my face swelled up and I ran a fever. The third fell apart on logistics.
For me, this counts. I got myself to a volcano in the middle of the Atlantic, walked up 1,200 m of it on my own, and got back down in time for the last bus. If you want the crater, the Mount Pico video has one, and I walked into that one.
But the reason I'm writing all this out is so you don't have to make the same call. Book the refuge, or book the permit early, and go and stand on the top.
The Guanches and the volcano
The Canary Islands' indigenous people, the Guanches, believed Teide was home to Guayota, a devil who lived in the depths of the volcano. When angry, he'd spit fire, fill the sky with smoke to blot out the sun, and send lava down the mountain. The eruptions were calmed by Achamán, the supreme being.
The Spanish conquered the islands in the 15th century and the Guanches were enslaved. Their DNA is still present in the local population.
They kept going up the mountain every summer regardless, once the lower pastures had dried out, because the high-altitude plants stayed green and their goats could graze.
Teide is still active. The last eruption was in 1909, on the flank at Chinyero. Scientists expect it to erupt again.
Frequently asked questions
What is the highest point in Spain?
Mount Teide, at 3,715 m, on Tenerife. It's the highest point in all Spanish territory. The highest on mainland Spain is Mulhacén at 3,479 m.
Do you need a permit to climb Mount Teide?
Yes for the summit, via trail PNT 10 (Telesforo Bravo). Since November 2024, permits are also required for the main Montaña Blanca walking route. Summit permits are booked through TenerifeON, with an Ecotasa fee from January 2026.
How do you climb Teide without a permit?
Stay overnight at the Altavista refuge and climb before 9am. Refuge guests don't need a separate summit permit. Confirm the refuge is open, as it has closed at times.
How much does the Teide permit cost?
The summit permit itself has historically been free, with an Ecotasa fee added from January 2026. Check current pricing when booking.
How long is the summit trail?
The Telesforo Bravo trail covers 163 vertical metres from La Rambleta and takes 40 to 50 minutes.
Can you take a cable car up Mount Teide?
Yes, from 2,356 m to La Rambleta at around 3,555 m, in under 10 minutes. It does not reach the summit. It closes in high wind, ice or snow.
How long does it take to hike Mount Teide?
Montaña Blanca to La Rambleta is typically 5 to 7 hours, covering roughly 1,200 m of ascent. Add the summit trail on top.
Is Mount Teide an active volcano?
Yes. The last eruption was in 1909. It's dormant, not extinct.
Can you see the crater without a permit?
Not the summit crater. But the Pico Viejo viewpoint from La Rambleta looks into an 800 m crater and needs no summit permit.
How do you get to Teide by public transport?
TITSA buses run roughly once a day each way from the south and the north. Carry cash: cards frequently don't work.
Is Teide the highest point in the Atlantic?
It's the highest point in the Atlantic islands and, measured from its base on the ocean floor, one of the tallest volcanic structures in the world.
Peak 19 of The Peak Project: climbing the highest point in every country in Europe.